Facial peels are a popular skincare treatment. They rejuvenate and revitalize the skin by removing dead cells and promoting the growth of new skin cells. Chemical peels and organic enzyme peels are the two most widely used facial peels. While both exfoliate the skin, they pack different ingredients and differ in their mechanisms of action. And despite many benefits, they have their set of potential side effects.
Read through to learn about chemical peel benefits.
Understanding Chemical Peels
Chemical peels are cosmetic products that are made of synthetic acids, namely glycolic acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, or trichloroacetic acid (TCA). The concentrations of these acids vary based on the desired depth of penetration required. One can choose between superficial peels, medium peels, and deep peels.
Chemical peels work by exfoliating the skin. The chemical present in the peel induces a reaction with the skin, removing the outermost layer of the skin. Depending upon the type of skin and skin concern to be addressed, one of the three types of chemical peels can be picked. Once the chemical peel removes the dead skin layer, it stimulates the skin’s natural healing process, producing collagen.
Chemical Peel Uses
A chemical peel offers different levels of exfoliation based on the type of acid it packs.
- Superficial peels are gentle and include mild acids like alpha-hydroxy acid. They are perfect for mild exfoliation as they target the outer skin layer.
- Medium peels contain trichloroacetic or glycolic acid, which can reach the middle layers of the skin. These peels are perfect to remove damaged skin cells and address more pronounced skin concerns like acne scars, moderate wrinkles, and hyperpigmentation irregularities.
- Deep peels are the most invasive. They contain potent acids like phenol or trichloroacetic acid. These peels easily penetrate the skin’s middle layer and help address severe skin concerns.
Potential Side-Effects of Using a Chemical Peel
Chemical peels can cause temporary redness, swelling, and skin peeling. For over-the-counter products, there are detailed instructions on how to use chemical peel at home. Medium and deep peels require expert application and more healing time. If not administered properly, they can lead to scarring and skin discoloration.
Understanding Organic Enzyme Peels
Organic enzyme peels consist of natural ingredients derived from fruits like papaya, pomegranate, pineapple, or pumpkin. These peels are natural, generally milder, and without any synthetic acids.
- The natural enzymes present in organic enzyme peels have high bioactive proteins that act as natural exfoliants great for gentle exfoliation
- They pack natural enzymes that work within specific pH ranges without causing any skin irritation.
Organic Enzyme Peel Uses
Organic enzyme peels are effective in exfoliating the skin, improving texture, and providing a radiant glow. They are particularly beneficial for sensitive skin or seeking a gentler exfoliation option.
Potential Side Effects of Using an Organic Enzyme Peel
Organic enzyme peels typically have minimal side effects and do not cause redness or skin irritation. However, people with fruit allergies may experience adverse reactions upon contact with organic enzymes.
How to Choose the Right Peel for Your Skin
Choosing the right peel for the skin involves considering your skin type, skin concerns, and desired results. For people with sensitive skin, organic enzyme peels are the best pick. These offer gentle exfoliation and a radiant glow. But for moderate to severe skin concerns like acne scars, hyperpigmentation, or dark spots, a chemical peel will ensure better results.
Conclusion
A chemical peel and an organic enzyme peel are two distinct cosmetic treatments offering the same result – exfoliating the skin. As the name suggests, a chemical peel employs synthetic acids, whereas an organic enzyme peel contains natural enzymes that penetrate the skin barrier and break down dead skin cells. But chemical peel uses are for moderate to severe skin concerns. Before opting for any peel, it is essential to consult a skin care professional to determine the most appropriate facial peel for your skin’s unique needs.
